A plain-language glossary of common cleaning product ingredients — what they do and what to know about each.

Surfactants

Surfactants are the ingredients that actually lift grease and dirt off a surface so it can be rinsed or wiped away — present in nearly every cleaning product, from dish soap to all-purpose sprays. Plant-based surfactants (derived from coconut or corn, for example) perform the same lifting function as petroleum-based ones without the associated fumes.

Disinfectants

Disinfectants are formulated to kill bacteria and viruses on contact, which is why they're standard in bathroom and kitchen products. Some disinfectants require a set "dwell time" on a surface to be effective — wiping immediately after spraying can reduce how well they actually work.

Fragrance and why "unscented" isn't always simpler

Fragrance in cleaning products can be a single ingredient or a blend of dozens, and "fragrance-free" products sometimes still contain a masking agent to neutralize the smell of other ingredients. For allergy-sensitive households, look specifically for "fragrance-free" rather than "unscented," which aren't always the same thing.

What we use

Our eco-friendly line uses plant-derived surfactants and degreasers formulated to professional cleaning standards, paired with HEPA-filtered vacuums to reduce what's stirred into the air during the visit. It's available as an add-on to any service we offer.